Catalogue description War Office: Muster Books and Pay Lists
Reference: | WO 16 |
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Title: | War Office: Muster Books and Pay Lists |
Description: |
This series contains muster books and pay lists for the period of 1878 to 1898. The majority of the records for the years 1878 to 1888 contain detailed pay lists with names. Those described as 'General States' contain a general statement of accounts for the regiment concerned. From 1888 onwards (WO 16/2917-3049) the series consists of company muster rolls only, and these do not contain pay lists. |
Note: | This series was worked upon as part of the Regiments Indexing Project, for which regimental names were added as index terms for the pre-1881 period. (January 2004.) |
Date: | 1877-1898 |
Arrangement: |
The regimental musters in WO 16 are mostly listed by regiment name and in many cases by battalion. The musters for infantry regiments from 1880 onwards (WO 16/2285-2478) are arranged by regimental district. When attempting to find the muster book for a 2nd battalion - and the pre-1881 line infantry number of the 1st battalion is unknown - readers should refer to the Army lists for 1882 onward, which are available in the reading rooms at The National Archives, Kew. Post-1880 volumes commence with several organisational tables showing the line infantry regiments, and their pre-1881 designations of the line, militia and volunteer battalions; the old regimental number of the 2nd battalion will be found therein. Those infantry regiments serving in India between 1883 and 1889 have their musters listed by regimental name and in regimental order of preference. Regimental Districts: The following list, notes New Regimental Titles, Old Foot Regiment Numbers and Regimental District Numbers. For example, the Border Regiment was made up of the 34th and 55th Foot and became part of Regimental District 34. Regimental Title. Old Foot Regiment Number. Regimental District Number.
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Related material: |
For earlier series see: See also Armed Forces Service Records in Division within WO |
Held by: | The National Archives, Kew |
Legal status: | Public Record(s) |
Language: | English |
Creator: |
War Office, 1857-1964 |
Physical description: | 3049 volume(s) |
Access conditions: | Open |
Administrative / biographical background: |
The Cardwell reforms of 1881 caused many infantry regiments (Foot regiments) to be amalgamated to form two battalions under one new regimental title. The first twenty five regiments, ie the 1st-25th Foot, already had a second battalion, so that 2/24th Foot became the 2nd Battalion South Wales Borderers with battalions becoming known by the title of their regiment rather than by a number. The majority of these regiments numbered 26 and onwards were paired with another regiment to form new regiments consisting of two battalions, the lower number became the 1st battalion and the higher number the 2nd battalion. For example, 34th Foot and the 55th Foot became the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the Border Regiment. |
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