Catalogue description THE RECORDS OF BRIDON PLC, (FORMERLY BRITISH ROPES LTD) AND OF COMPANIES ACQUIRED BY IT

This record is held by Doncaster Archives

Details of DY/BRI
Reference: DY/BRI
Title: THE RECORDS OF BRIDON PLC, (FORMERLY BRITISH ROPES LTD) AND OF COMPANIES ACQUIRED BY IT
Description:

DY/BRI/1 Bridon PLC, 1923-1974

 

DY/BRI/2 British Ropes Northern (Sales), 1936-1960

 

DY/BRI/3 Allan, Whyte and Co, 1907-1946

 

DY/BRI/4 British Plexon 1946-1954

 

DY/BRI/5 W.H. Brown (Bankhall) c1916

 

DY/BRI/6 Bullivant and Co 1864-1923

 

DY/BRI/7 William Cooke and Co 1873-1962

 

DY/BRI/8 Geo Craddock and Co 1907-1930s

 

DY/BRI/9 Craven and Speeding 1896-1959

 

DY/BRI/10 Darlington Wire Mills 1904-1960

 

DY/BRI/11 Dixon Corbitt 1878-1963

 

DY/BRI/12 Doncaster Wire Co 1906-1957

 

DY/BRI/13 Edinburgh Roperie and Sail Cloth Co 1751-1937

 

DY/BRI/14 George Elliot and Co 1903-1954

 

DY/BRI/15 Excelsior Wire Rope Co 1929-1966

 

DY/BRI/16 Garnock Bibby and Co 1892-1959

 

DY/BRI/17 Glaholm and Robson 1899-1963

 

DY/BRI/18 Gourock Ropework Co 1944-1971

 

DY/BRI/19 D.H. and G. Haggie 1925-1927

 

DY/BRI/20 R. Hood Haggie and Son 1901-1972

 

DY/BRI/21 Humber Rope Co 1913-1959

 

DY/BRI/22 London Spinning Co 1952-1967

 

DY/BRI/23 D Morgan Rees and Sons 1947-1962

 

DY/BRI/24 Newburn Cordage 1933-1963

 

DY/BRI/25 Northgate Steel Wire Mills 1940-1953

 

DY/BRI/26 Rollason Wire Co 1850-1963

 

DY/BRI/27 E. and A. Smith and Co 1889-1930s

 

DY/BRI/28 Thomas and William Smith 1887-1920

 

DY/BRI/29 William Terrell and Sons 1880-1964

 

DY/BRI/30 Webster and Co 1899-1968

 

DY/BRI/31 Wrights' Ropes 1899-1964

 

DY/BRI/32 Unattributed Records 1885-1962

 

Many of the companies whose archives are listed here are represented by a small quantity of records, but there are notable accumulations in the cases of Glaholm and Robson, R. Hood Haggie and Sons, Webster and Co and Wrights' Ropes.

 

Additionally, minutes of meetings of shareholders or directors are extant in the cases of William Cooke, Darlington Wire Mills, Dixon Corbitt, George Elliot Excelsior Wire Ropes, Garnock Bibby, Glaholm Robson, Humber Rope, Rollason Wire and William Terrell.

Date: 1750-1974
Held by: Doncaster Archives, not available at The National Archives
Language: English
Creator:

Bridon PLC, rope manufacturers

Physical description: 32 Sub fonds
Access conditions:

Access to these records is restricted to those with prior permission from Bridon PLC. Intending users should first contact the Archivist, Archives Department, King Edward Road, Doncaster DN4 0NA.

Immediate source of acquisition:

DEPOSITED IN THE DONCASTER ARCHIVES DEPARTMENT FROM THE FORMER HEADQUARTERS OF THE COMPANY AT WARMSWORTH HALL, DONCASTER 1985

Custodial history:

Acc.1034

 

The records contained in this list were deposited with the Archives Department of Doncaster Metropolitan Borough in December 1985. They appear to have originated from three sources within the company. The majority are the formal administrative records of the companies which became part of British Ropes Ltd from its formation in 1924 up to the early 1970s. They comprise incorporation documents required by succesive Companies Acts and the registers kept under the provisions of those Acts, board and shareholders' minute books and annual reports and accounts.

 

Other records were brought together by Mr G.M. McLean, a former director of British Ropes. On his retirement, he became the company archivist and began to accumulate materials which in 1973 were catalogued in some detail (see DY/BRI/1/2/30-31). The files he created in the process are to be found at DY/BRI/1/2/1-28. The third source was Mr. D. Morgan Rees of the Group Information Office who preserved much of the material for publicity and information purposes produced by Bridon in the 1960s and 1970s.

 

Production records are almost completely absent from the records listed here. By the early 1970s arrangements had been made to transfer such records to local repositories. Thus the records of the Gourock Rope Work Co are now on deposit at the Glasgow University Archives, those of William Terrell and Sons at the Bristol City Archives and thos of Webster and Co at the Tyne and Wear Archives Department.

Subjects:
  • British Ropes Ltd, rope manufacturers
  • Manufacturing industry
Administrative / biographical background:

1.0 British Ropes Ltd, incorporated on 6 June 1924, was formed through a merger of eight companies. Seven of these made wire rope only, whilst one (Craven and Speeding) made fibre products, particularly binder twine. The eight companies were:

 

Bullivant and Co. London

 

George Craddock and Co, Wakefield

 

Craven and Speeding and Co, Sunderland

 

D.H. and G. Haggie, Sunderland

 

Haggie Bros, Gateshead

 

R.S. Newall and Son, Liverpool

 

Thomas and William Smith, Newcastle upon Tyne, and Tyne Wire Drawing Co, Gateshead, a subsidiary of Haggie Bros.

 

2.0 In 1925 and 1926 the new company acquired nine wire rope manufacturers, four firms of specialist wire drawers and five fibre rope makers. The wire rope companies were:

 

Allan, Whyte and Co, Rutherglen

 

W.B. Brown (Bankhall), Liverpool

 

Caledonian Wire Rope Co, Airdrie

 

Dunn and King, Lambeth

 

Edwin Ellis and Co, Milwall and Stratford

 

Excelsior Wire Rope Co, Cardiff

 

F.W. Scott and Co, Redditch

 

John Stephens and Sons, Falmouth and Warrington Wire Rope Co, Warrington and its interest in the Bristol Wire Rope Co.

 

2.1 The wire drawers were:

 

Doncaster Wire Co,

 

Steel Wire Co,

 

Ordsall Wire Mills Ltd, and E and A Smith and Co

 

2.2 The fibre rope makers were:

 

Charlton Ropeworks, Charlton

 

J.T. Davies, Bow, London, a subsidiary of the wire rope manufacturers John Stephens and Co,

 

Edinburgh Roperie and Sail Cloth Co, Leith Frost Bros, London and

 

South Wales Rope Work Co, a subsidiary of Excelsior Wire Rope Co

 

3.0 Rationalisation followed in order to concentrate production and by the mid 1940s British Ropes operated only seven wire rope factories. These were located at:

 

Cardiff, formerly the Excelsior Wire Rope Co

 

Doncaster, where there were two plants, the North Ropery of 1935 and the South Ropery of 1938 Gateshead, formerly Haggie Bros

 

Retford, where a new factory was built in 1935

 

Rutherglen, formerly Allan, Whyte and Co, and Wakefield, formerly George Craddock and Co

 

4.0 By the mid 1940s rationalisation of fibre rope and cordage production had led to the closure of all but four rope works located at:

 

Cardiff, formerly South Wales Rope Work Co

 

Charlton, formerly Charlton Ropeworks

 

Leith, formerly the Edinburgh Roperie and Sail Cloth Co, and

 

Sunderland, formerly Craven and Speeding

 

5.0 Acquisitions by British Ropes between 1945 and 1971 were:

 

Bristol Wire Rope Co, wholly purchased, 1948

 

Wm Cooke and Co, part purchased 1948, and the remainder purchased 1954

 

Humber Ropes, Grimsby 1954

 

R Hood Haggie and Sons, Tyneside, 1959 with its subsidiaries Glaholm and Robson and Dixon Corbitt which had acquired R.S. Newall and Co D. Morgan Rees, Cardiff 1962

 

George Elliott and Co, Cardiff, 1962 with its eight subsidiaries including William Terrell and Sons Newburn Cordage, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1963

 

Garnock Bibby and Co, Liverpool, 1963

 

Wrights' Ropes, Birmingham, 1963 and its subsidiary Rollason Wire Co

 

Great Grimsby Coal Salt and Tanning Co, 1965 (rope making interests only).

 

Henry Bannister, 1966 (purchase of goodwill only)

 

Mitchell Ropeways, 1967

 

London Spinning Co, Deptford, 1967

 

Webster and Co, Sunderland, 1967

 

Healey Bros, Heywood, 1968

 

Hugh Lewis and Sons, 1969

 

Binks Bros, Milwall, 1970 and Gourock Ropework Co, Port Glasgow 1971

 

All the factories acquired after the purchase of R. Hood Haggie in 1959 were closed on take over.

 

6.0 The purchase of R. Hood Haggie significantly increased the fibre-using plants controlled by British Ropes and the plants at Cardiff and Leith (see paragraph 4) were closed down. In 1971

 

British Twines Ltd was formed through the amalgamation of two firms, John Homes of East Ardsley, purchased by British Ropes in 1936 and Healey Bros of Heywood, purchased in 1968.

 

7.0 By the late 1960s British Ropes owned entirely or in part some two dozen manufacturers and distributors of ropes in continental Europe, Africa, the Americas, Australasia, Canada and the Pacific. The largest concerns were in Belgium, Canada, Mexico, South Africa and New Zealand.

 

8.0 In 1974 the name of the parent company was changed to Bridon Ltd, with four susbsidiary companies in the UK and Europe, comprising British Ropes, Bridon Wire, Bridon Fibres and Plastics and Bridon Engineering.

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