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Seymour family, Dukes of Somerset (created 1547, restored 1660)

This page summarises records created by this Family

The summary includes a brief description of the collection(s) (usually including the covering dates of the collection), the name of the archive where they are held, and reference information to help you find the collection.

Date: 1100-1918
History:

Edward Seymour (d. 1552), from a Wiltshire family, was created Duke of Somerset in 1547, and received large grants of former monastic lands in Wiltshire (Savernake Forest), Somerset and elsewhere. The Savernake estate passed to Edward Seymour (1537-1621), the Duke's son by his second marriage, created Earl of Hertford in 1559, and eventually to the Earls and Marquesses of Ailesbury (see Brudenell-Bruce, Marquesses of Ailesbury). However, Sir Edward Seymour (d. 1593), a son of the Duke by his first marriage, succeeded an elder brother in the Maiden Bradley (Wiltshire) estate in 1552, and the following year was granted his father's manor of Berry Pomeroy (Devon). His son Sir Edward Seymour (1563-1611) was created a baronet in 1611.

Sir Edward Seymour, 6th Bt (1695-1757), married in 1717 Mary, daughter and heir of Daniel Webb of Monkton Farleigh and Melksham (Wiltshire), by Elizabeth Somner of Seend (Wiltshire). In 1750, on the death of the 7th Duke of Somerset, Sir Edward Seymour succeeded to the dukedom, though not to any of the estates that had been held with it (see Percy, Dukes of Northumberland). In the eighteenth century Maiden Bradley became the principal seat, and the Maiden Bradley estate was later extended with purchases of nearby property in Somerset (Witham Friary) and Dorset (Silton). The 10th Duke (1718-93) married in 1769 Anna Bonnell, who appears to have brought property in the Spalding district of Lincolnshire and the Wisbech district of Cambridgeshire. The 11th Duke (1775-1855) acquired Bulstrode (Buckinghamshire) from the 3rd Duke of Portland in 1810.

On the death of the 12th Duke in 1885 his estates were divided. The Berry Pomeroy and Maiden Bradley estates, both reduced, passed to his next brother as 13th Duke, but his other properties, including land in Buckinghamshire, Cambridgeshire and Lincolnshire, passed to his daughters.

Estates in 1883: Devon 8,138 acres, Somerset 6,553 acres, Wilts 5,824 acres, Lincs 2,865 acres, Bucks 1,640 acres, Cambs 289 acres, Dorset 46 acres, Norfolk 32 acres, total 25,387 acres worth £37,577 a year.

Places:
  • Alnwick, Northumberland
  • Catton, Yorkshire
  • Cheveley, Cambridgeshire
  • Cockermouth, Cumberland
  • Drayton Bassett, Staffordshire
  • Egremont, Cumberland
  • Leconfield, Yorkshire
  • Marlborough, Wiltshire
  • Muchelney, Somerset
  • Newmarket, Suffolk
  • Petworth House, Sussex
  • Pewsey, Wiltshire
  • Savernake Forest, Wiltshire
  • Shalbourne, Berkshire
  • Spofforth, Yorkshire
  • Syon House, Middlesex
  • Tadcaster, Yorkshire
  • Topcliffe, Yorkshire
  • Trowbridge, Wiltshire
  • Wressell, Yorkshire
Sources of authority: Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, Guide to Principal Family and Estate Collections L-W, 1999
Name authority reference: GB/NNAF/F82700 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/F9857 )
Collections
Number Description Held by Reference Further information
1
12th cent-17th cent: Wilts (Savernake Forest, etc) deeds, manorial records and estate papers and Seymour family papers
Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre
NRA 30725 Brudenell-Bruce

See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [12a]
2
14th cent-17th cent: Wilts (Savernake Forest, Trowbridge, etc) manorial records and estate papers
Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre
NRA 30725 Brudenell-Bruce

See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [12b]
3
c14th cent-17th cent: misc Wilts and Somerset manorial records
North Yorkshire County Record Office
NRA 33897

See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [12c]
4
14th cent-17th cent: misc Somerset (Muchelney, etc) manorial records 14th-17th cent and abstract of the Duke of Somerset's estate accounts 1671
Somerset Heritage Centre (South West Heritage Trust)
NRA 1399 Brudenell-Bruce

See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [12e]
5
1254-17th cent: misc Somerset (Muchelney Abbey estates, etc) deeds and papers
Somerset Heritage Centre (South West Heritage Trust)
NRA 1399 Brudenell-Bruce

See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [12f]
6
16th cent-18th cent: misc Wilts (Marlborough, etc), Somerset and Cambs (Cheveley, etc) legal and estate papers 18th cent and misc Seymour family papers 16th-18th cent, incl accounts of the 6th Duke of Somerset 1702-16
Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre
NRA 32135 Seymour

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [92a]
7
13th cent-18th cent: Wilts (Marlborough, Pewsey and Trowbridge) deeds, manorial records and estate papers 13th-18th cent and Seymour family papers 17th-18th cent, incl papers of the 2nd Baron Seymour of Trowbridge and the 5th-7th Dukes of Somerset
Alnwick Castle
NRA 836 Percy

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [82a]
8
17th cent-18th cent: Wilts (Marlborough, etc) and Somerset estate and Seymour family papers 17th-18th cent, incl estate corresp 1686-1706 and Marlborough household papers late 17th-early 18th cent
Collection held privately: enquiries to West Sussex Record Office
NRA 15719 Wyndham (Petworth)

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [117a]
9
17th cent-18th cent: Wilts and Somerset manorial records
Somerset Heritage Centre (South West Heritage Trust)
NRA 1199 Wyndham

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [118a]
10
1583-1747: Trowbridge (Wilts) manorial records
Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre
See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [118b]
11
12th cent-18th cent: Cambs (Cheveley, etc) and Suffolk deeds and papers 12th-18th cent, with trust papers for the 7th Duke of Somerset c1750-67 and Petworth (Sussex) household accounts 1743-49
Collection held privately: enquiries to The National Archives, Archives Sector Development
See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [68a]
12
18th cent: misc Cheveley (Cambs) manorial and estate papers
Cambridgeshire Archives
NRA 3503 Cambs Misc

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [68f]
13
12th cent-18th cent: Cumberland (Cockermouth), Middlesex (Syon), Northumberland (Alnwick, etc), Sussex (Petworth) and Yorks (Catton, Spofforth, Wressell, etc) deeds and estate papers (Seymour and Percy family estates)
Alnwick Castle
NRA 836 Percy

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [82a]
14
13th cent-18th cent: Cumberland (Cockermouth, etc), Middlesex (Syon House), Sussex (Petworth) and Yorks (Catton, Spofforth, Wressell, etc) deeds, manorial records and estate papers (Seymour and Percy family estates)
Collection held privately: enquiries to West Sussex Record Office
NRA 15719 Wyndham (Petworth)

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [117a]
15
13th cent-18th cent: Cumberland (Cockermouth, etc) deeds and estate papers (Seymour and Percy family estates), with misc Yorks estate accounts 1634-1721, etc
Collection held privately: enquiries to Cumbria Archive and Local Studies Centre, Whitehaven
NRA 12202 Wyndham

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [117d]
16
15th cent-18th cent: Cumberland (Cockermouth, etc) deeds and papers (Seymour and Percy family estates)
Cumbria Archive Centre, Carlisle
See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [117f]
17
18th cent: misc Middlesex (Syon House), Northumberland (Alnwick, etc), Sussex (Petworth, etc) and Yorks (Catton, Spofforth, Wressell, etc) legal and estate papers (Seymour and Percy family estates)
Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre
NRA 32135 Seymour

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [92a]
18
1400-1642: Newmarket (Suffolk) manorial records
Suffolk Archives - Bury St Edmunds Branch
NRA 12988 Newmarket manor

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [68e]
19
1661-1701: Yorks (Catton, Spofforth, Wressell, etc) estate rental 1661 and account books 1664-1701 (Seymour and Percy family estates)
Cumbria Archive Centre, Carlisle
NRA 17777 Lowther

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [63a]
20
mid 16th cent: misc papers of the 1st Duke of Somerset
Hatfield House Library and Archives
NRA 32925 Gascoyne-Cecil

See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [41a]
21
1614-1665: misc Seymour family papers, incl some of the Barons Seymour of Trowbridge and of the Earls and Marquesses of Hertford
British Library, Manuscript Collections
See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [82n]
22
17th cent: misc Seymour family papers 17th cent, incl executorship papers for the 3rd Duke of Somerset 1671-76
Badminton Muniments
NRA 6282 Somerset

See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [96e]
23
15th cent-18th cent: Seymour legal, trust and family papers 15th-18th cent, incl some of the 1st Duke of Somerset (d1549) and the 1st Earl of Hertford c1559-1612, with misc deeds (Drayton Bassett, Staffs, etc)
Longleat House
See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [104a]
24
misc Seymour family financial papers
Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society
See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [104l]
25
16th cent-17th cent: misc Seymour family papers
British Library, Manuscript Collections
See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [104m]
26
1561-1606: papers rel to the marriage of Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford
British Library, Manuscript Collections
27
18th cent: Seymour family papers, mainly of the 6th Duke of Somerset
Devon Archives and Local Studies Service (South West Heritage Trust)
NRA 12798 Seymour
28
1655: MS meditations of the 1st Baron Seymour of Trowbridge (d1664)
St George's Chapel Archives and Chapter Library
NRA 18513 Windsor Chapel
29
18th cent: letter book of Frances Seymour, 7th Duchess of Somerset (d1754)
University of Birmingham: Cadbury Research Library: Special Collections
NRA 32504 BUL misc
30
Muchelney Abbey (Somerset) charter 995
Somerset Heritage Centre (South West Heritage Trust)
See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [12g]
31
c1300: Muchelney Abbey (Somerset) cartulary
British Library, Manuscript Collections
See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [12h]